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Spatiotemporal Hotspot Analysis of Land Surface Temperature in South Asia

Project type

GIS Project

Date

November 2023

Tools Used: Google Earth Engine (JavaScript), ArcGIS Pro
Skills Applied: MODIS LST Extraction, Space-Time Cube, Emerging Hotspot Analysis
Dataset: MODIS Land Surface Temperature (8-day, 1 km) | 2013–2023
Poster: GEOG 6700 – Quantitative Methods and Spatial Analysis

Project Overview:
Using MODIS data in Google Earth Engine, I extracted decadal LST values (2013–2023) and analyzed them in ArcGIS Pro with Space-Time Cube and Emerging Hotspot tools. This spatiotemporal analysis identified intensifying heat zones in India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, while cooler trends were observed in Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka. The study provides regional insight into urban heat dynamics and supports climate resilience planning.

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